Sri Lanka is a beautiful country with a rich cultural heritage and diverse population. The island nation has a number of holidays throughout the year, which are celebrated by people of different religions and ethnicities. These holidays are a reflection of Sri Lanka’s unique culture and history, and they offer visitors a chance to experience the country’s vibrant traditions and customs. In this article, we will explore all the holidays of Sri Lanka.
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Sinhala and Tamil New Year –
This is the most important holiday in Sri Lanka, celebrated in mid-April. It marks the beginning of the new year for both the Sinhalese and Tamil communities. The celebrations include traditional customs such as lighting the hearth, preparing special foods, and exchanging gifts.
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Vesak –
This is a Buddhist holiday that commemorates the birth, enlightenment, and death of the Buddha. It falls on the full moon day in May and is celebrated with colorful lanterns and decorations, as well as acts of kindness and charity.
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Poson –
This is another important Buddhist holiday, which marks the introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka by Arahat Mahinda. It falls on the full moon day in June and is celebrated with religious ceremonies and offerings.
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Esala Perahera –
This is a famous Buddhist festival held in the town of Kandy in July or August. It is a grand procession of dancers, musicians, and decorated elephants, which takes place over ten days and culminates in the parading of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
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Deepavali –
This is a Hindu holiday that celebrates the victory of light over darkness. It is marked by the lighting of lamps and the exchange of sweets and gifts.
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Eid al-Fitr –
This is the Muslim holiday that marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan. It is celebrated with prayers, feasting, and the exchange of gifts.
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Christmas –
Although Christianity is a minority religion in Sri Lanka, Christmas is celebrated by Christians across the country. It is a time of joy and festivity, with churches decorated with lights and carol singers spreading cheer.
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National Day –
This is a public holiday that celebrates Sri Lanka’s independence from British colonial rule on February 4th, 1948. It is celebrated with parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and cultural events.
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Poya Days –
Poya days are full moon days that occur every month in the Buddhist lunar calendar. They are considered holy days, and many Sri Lankans observe them by visiting temples and performing religious rituals.
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In conclusion, Sri Lanka has a diverse and rich culture that is reflected in its many holidays. Whether you are a traveler or a resident, these holidays offer a wonderful opportunity to experience the country’s unique traditions and customs.